Cowards
die many times before their deaths; the valiant never taste of
death but once.
To
hear your voice is pomegranate wine to me
I draw life from hearing it
Could I see you with every glance
It would be better for me
Than to eat or to drink
The
last moments of Cleopatra
VII Philopator, before she committed suicide with a venomous
snake thinking Mark
Anthony was killed in the Decisive Battle
of Actium defending her against Octavian
Caesar in
Greece . Preferring death to the humiliation of a Roman triumph.
Cleopatra
(69-30 BC), queen of Egypt (51-30 BC), celebrated for her love
affairs with Julius
Caesar and Mark Antony. In 51 BC, on the death of her father,
King Ptolemy
XII Auletes, Cleopatra and her brother Ptolemy XIII succeeded
jointly to the throne. In the third year of their reign Ptolemy
drove Cleopatra into exile. Roman general Julius Caesar arrived
in Alexandria, became Cleopatra's lover, and returned her to the
throne, after which Cleopatra lived in Rome as Caesar's mistress.
After Caesar's assassination in 44 BC, Cleopatra returned to Egypt.
Roman general Mark Antony then fell in love with Cleopatra and
moved to Egypt. Later Antony returned to Rome, where he married
Octavia,
a sister of Caesar's heir, Octavian, later Emperor Augustus. When
Antony went to the East as commander of an expedition against
the Parthians in 36 BC, he and Cleopatra reunited. Following Antony's
victory over the Parthians, Antony and Cleopatra lived in Egypt
until 32 BC, when Octavian declared war against them. Following
the Battle of Actium in 31 BC, Cleopatra and Antony fled to Alexandria,
where they both committed suicide.
Many
layers of Cleopatra:
At the first glance, we see a lioness proud with calm and confident
eyes the defender of Egypt, yet on the second layer; a woman,
a mother, a queen who lost a nation, at this point Anthony is
dead and Cleopatra is been left all by herself with a son called
Caesarian from Julius Caesar and twins from Mark Anthony, she
is scared and helpless and at the last layer a frightened kitten.